Skip to main content

Trinity Sunday

Trinity Sunday is the first Sunday after Pentecost. It doesn't have a fixed date because Easter doesn't and therefore nor does Ascension Day (40 days post Easter) and Pentecost (50 days post Easter).

I've been told Trinity Sunday, inspires a sense of trepidation in preachers in some Anglican churches who observe the day. That's unfortunate, for Anglicans at least, because the Anglican tradition places the teaching of the Trinity liturgically1at the centre of its worship.

The scriptures set down to be read at Holy Communion for this Trinity Sunday are: Prov 8.1-4, 22-31; Ps 8.1-9; Rom 5.1-5; Jn 16.12-15.2 The reader may ponder at this point why these scriptures have been chosen. (Mouse over the references to see the NKJV rendering.)

The Trinity teaching is One Holy God revealing himself3 in three persons: Father, Son, and Spirit. But the revelation of the three persons in the Scriptures is one of different relationships and roles among the three persons.

For example, the Father sends the Son into the world (Jn 17.18), the Spirit is sent by the Father (Jn 14.26) and the Son (Jn 15.26a); and the Spirit proceeds4 from the Father (Jn 15.26b).

Bruce A. Ware has written on the Trinity in detail in: Father, Son, & Holy Spirit: Relationships, Roles, & Relevance, a book well-worth buying and studying. 

One point that I have learned from Anglican worship has to do with prayer and the way Christians address God. I have heard prayers which start with, 'Dear Jesus . . . . ..

Ware points out that when the disciples asked Jesus to teach them to pray Jesus immediately said, 'When you pray say, "Our Father"'. Mark that. Jesus is saying, 'Always begin prayer by addressing the Father'. This direction is consistent with all the teaching Jesus gives to his disciples in John chapters 13-17. For our Lord Jesus always points us unerringly to the Father above.

And the apostle Paul refines this further post-Calvary and after Pentecost by addressing the Father through the Son because Jesus is the one Mediator between God and man (1 Tim 2.5-6). For examples of some of Paul's wonderful prayers mouse-over these references, Eph 3.14-17; 1.15-23; Col 1.9-18. See here for a fuller list. 

1. The bigger picture is that a standard liturgy [service of the people] is a means of spiritual formation so that the church service into belief and into living. So the Latin tag is '
lex orandi, lex credendi, lex vivendi' that is, 'the law of worship, [is the] law of belief, [is the] law of life'.
2. Note the familiar scripture reading pattern: Old Testament > Psalm > New Testament Letter > Gospel.
3. The One God is not the God of Islam despite what liberals might like to say because for one thing, He is revealed in a community of fully divine persons. Moreover, the Triune God is holy righteousness and also full of loving-kindness.
4. I've highlighted this word 'proceed' because it was one reason that the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Western (Roman) Catholic Church separated in AD1054. They have remained so to our day. The Western Church says that the Spirit proceeds from the Father AND the Son; the Eastern Church that He proceeds from the Father only. You might think this a small detail but it has a large effect on the way the Holy Spirit is understand within the Trinity. 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

God's Proof of His Love-While We Were Still Enemies

I've just come across an excerpt from a wonderful book I have, The Divine Forbearance or The Dynamics of Forgiveness (2001) by Paul T. Harrison 1 . I want to focus on some points he makes from Rom 5.1-11 concerning the love of God. In Romans ch 4, the subject is faith: 'the means by which we are rightwised 2 to God' (Harrison, p. 52). But what, Harrison asks, arouses faith; what 'has Christ revealed about God that makes us able to trust Him?' Fire of God Ministries International Church-see http://fireofgodservants.blogspot.com.au And to that question he answers, God's forgiving love . God's love is so faithful and true that we may depend on it absolutely. Why is that so? That is explored in Rom 5.6-11. Our status before God as ungodly sinners (Rom 5.6, 8) in the past meant that we were the 'enemies of God' (Rom 5.10). Think of that! Being an enemy of God means to be subject to his wrath (Rom 5.9) and displeasure. People don't give their live...

Reigning With Christ by F J Huegel

Reigning With Christ by F J Huegel (1963) is a book of only 88 pages yet it is filled with crucial truths of the Christian faith organised around the theme of the enthroned believer . It's fair to say that the theme he concisely addresses in this small book is much neglected today. For the press of technological life with its bustle and speed is such that we can forget that present life, so ' real' to us, is temporary (2 Cor 4.18) and as in the first century, 'the form [Greek, "schema"] of the world is passing away' (1Cor 7.31). It's easy to read this work and though it has 20 chapters, they are short and pithy. However, reading it requires a meditative attitude so as to allow the Spirit to work on our hearts.

Christian Atheism!

" The great lesson that our blessed Lord inculcates here...is that God is in all things, and that we are to see the Creator in the glass [mirror] of every creature; that we should use and look upon nothing as separate from God, which indeed is a kind of practical atheism; but with a true magnificence of thought survey heaven and earth and all that is therein as contained by God in the hollow of his hand, who by his intimate presence holds them all in being, who pervades and activates the whole created frame, and is in a true sense the soul of the universe." These pungent words were given to me by an overseas correspondent and come from a sermon by John Wesley (1748) on the 'Sermon on the Mount'. Part of the context for his words apparently were that Wesley originally baulked at the idea of preaching in the open air until he realised that the Lord Jesus had preached outside! But, more especially for our edification is that Wesley fixed on the truth that nothing ...